在各领域中,许多人都需要跟试卷打交道,成绩的提高,最关键的是什么的呢,重要的是多做题目,多写试卷,总结知识点,大家知道什么样的试卷才是好试卷吗?下面是小编整理的初二下册英语期末试卷及答案,希望能够帮助到大家。
I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分。)
C.LiLeiisbadatmaths.D.LiLeidoeswellinmaths.
()2.A.Jackissad.B.Jackfeelswell.
()3.A.Jordanisabaseballstar.B.IlikeJordanbest.
C.Jordanisgoodatfootball.D.Ihaveabasketball.
D.Becarefulwhenyoumakeayearbook.
II.听句子,选出该句的最佳答案。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分。)
()6.A.ReadingB.AtsevenC.RidingbikesD.Physics
()7.A.MaybeB.Sheisgoinghome
C.ShelikesdrawingD.Sheisgoingtobeadriver.
III.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分。)
()11.A.PlayinggamesB.RunningC.EnglishD.Drawing
()12.A.basketballplayerB.Agooddoctor
C.AworkerD.Amoviestar
()13.A.UseEnglishB.Listentotheradio
C.WatchTVD.Readbooks
()14.A.PlayingB.Reading
C.PlayingthepianoD.Drawing
()15.A.SingingB.Drawing
C.ReadingD.P.E.
IV.听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
()16.A.Sheisaworker.
B.SheisanEnglishvisitor.
C.Sheisamiddleschoolteacher.
D.Sheisadoctor.
()17.A.Shestaysathome.
B.SheteachesEnglishatschool.
C.ShegoestoEnglandwithherchildren.
D.Sheplayswithherchildren.
()18.A.SheteachesEnglishinEngland.
B.SheisinNewYork.
C.ShegoestoschoolinEngland.
D.ShegoestoschoolinChina.
()19.A.AmericaB.ChinaC.EnglandD.Canada
()20.A.FourB.OneC.FiveD.Three
笔试部分(100分)
一.词汇(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
A)选择与划线部分意思相同或相近的选项。(5分)
()1.Jennyisgoodatpainting.
A.iswellinpaintingB.dowellinpainting
C.doeswellinpaintD.doeswellinpainting
()2.Theystayedheremorethantwoweekslastmonth.
A.onlyB.justC.overD.already
()3.Whatdoyoudislike
A.notlikeB.hateC.notagreeD.disagree
A.aquartertothreeB.aquarterpastthree
C.aquartertofourD.halfpastthree
A.hardlyB.poorC.nothardD.hard
B)根据句意写出括号中所给单词的正确形式。(5分)
6.Dannyisreally___________(interest)intakingphotos.
7.Thesesweatersare________(make)ofwool.
8.Hisparentsenjoyed___________(sing)foreignsongs.
9.Theworkers__________(building)ahousebytheriverlastyear.
10.Ithinkof_________(me)asagoodstudent.
C)阅读文段,根据题目要求找出单词。(5分)
Theshoppingcenterhas:11.______12.______13._____14.______init.
Myfavoriteshopis:15.___________
二.选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
A.totranslate,intoB.translate,into
C.totranslate,inD.translate,in
()17.UncleGiant_______adiplomatforfiveyears.
A.wasB.beC.tobeD.hasbeen
C.Good,Iwill.D.Yes,Idid.
A.growB.grewC.growsD.grown
()20.Ourparentsalwaysencouragedus_______Englishwell.
A.tolearnB.learntC.learningD.tolearning
()21.Myhobbyis__________.Ienjoyworkinginthegarden.
A.collectingstampsB.gardeningC.singingD.fishing
()22.---LiMinghastoldmealotaboutyou.
---__________Couldyouspeakmoreslowly
A.ThankyouB.NotatallC.PardonD.Sure
()23.---Hello,mayIspeaktoRex---________.
()24.Mike_______withhisChineseteacher.
A.enjoytalkingB.enjoystalkingC.enjoytotalkD.enjoystotalk
()25.Hekept______andsucceeded(成功)intheend.
A.totryB.totryingC.tryingD.tried
()26.I_________classthedaybeforeyesterday.
A.waslateforB.amlateforC.waslateinD.amlatein
()27.----Awonderfulparty.Thankyou______.
A.forinvitingweB.toinviteusC.toinviteweD.forinvitingus
()28.HereisaletterforDanny.Doyouknow______
A.whereisheB.whereheisC.wherehedoesD.wheredoeshe
()29.Thisfilmis______excitingthanthatbasketballgame.
A.veryB.tooC.manyD.more
()30.ThereisgoingtobeanEnglishmovie________thisweekend.
A.inB./C.onD.at
三.语言文化(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
A.MissLindaB.Mrs.LindaC.Mr.WhiteD.Mrs.White
()32.Westernerseat________andpiesonThanksgiving.
A.turkeysB.dumplingsC.noodlesD.chicken
()33.WheredidChristmastreesbegin
A.InGermanyB.IntheU.S.C.theU.K.D.Australia
()34.________,_______and_______arethemainlanguagesusedattheUnitedNations.
A.English,Spanish,FrenchB.English,Chinese,French
C.English,Chinese,SpanishD.English,Japanese,French
()35.Lucy:Yougaveusagoodtalkyesterday.
Krista:_________.
四.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
DearDanny,
Ihaveneverhadaletter36adinosaurbefore!Thankyoufor37tome.
Yourlettermademe40.AreyouafunnydinosaurAreyougoodat41peoplelaughManypeopleworkasactors.Thatwouldbeaverygoodambitionforadinosaur.
()36.A.ofB.fromC.for
()37.A.writeB.wroteC.writing
()38.A.EveryoneB.YouC.They
()40.A.laughingB.laughedC.laugh
()41.A.makingB.madeC.make
()42.A.eyesB.headC.face
()43.A.ambitionB.futureC.age
()44.A.ListenstoB.ListeningC.Listento
()45.A.todoB.doC.towork
五.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分。)
A.观察图片,选择正确表示图片内容的句子。
B.Thisismybookreportonthebody.
C.Theyoungmanenjoysfishingforhishobby.
D.Hokeyismyfavourite.
E.Wehadabighugwhenwemet.
46._______47.______48._________49.________50._________
B)从对话和文段中找出合适的词或词组完成句子。
51.
52.
Ifyouwanttolearnaboutdifferentcountriesoftheworld,whichsubjectdoyouneedtolearn_______________________.
53.
GreeceisacountryinEurope.Brianwasbornthere.NobodyelseintheschoolcomesfromGreece!ThatmakesBrianunique.
Brianwas________inEurope.Itmakeshimdifferentfromotherstudents.
54.MyfriendsJenny,DannyandKristaliveinCanada.IhavetowriteinEnglishwhenIsende-mailstothemontheInternet.
Wheredo"myfriends"comefrom___________.
55.
Jenny:Whatareyoudoing,Brian
Jenny:Yes,youneedamapwhenyougotoanewplace.
Whenyougotoanewplace,whatdoyouneedA_____________.
C)判断下列句子的正(T)、误(F)。
Mrs.Blackwashavingalotoftroubleswithherskin(皮肤),soshewenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctorcouldnotfindanythingwrongwithher,andsenthertoahospitalforsometests.
Mrs.Blackcarefullywroteallthethingsdownonapieceofpaper.Thensheputitbesidethetelephoneandwentouttoameeting.
"Doneallmyshopping"shewassurprised."ButhowdidyouknowwhatIwanted"
"Well,whenIgothome,Ifoundyourshoppinglistbesidethetelephone,soIwentdowntotheshopsandboughteverythingonthelist."
()56.Mr.Blackwashavingalotoftroubleswithhisskin.
()57.Mrs.Blackwenttothehospitaltohavesometests.
()58.Mrs.Blackwroteallthethingssheneededonapieceofpaperandputitbesidethetelephone.
六.书面表达(共5小题,每小题4分,计20分)
根据各小题所给的'图画,写出可以说明图画主要意思的句子。
要求:每个句子都要包含题中所给的两项主要信息。
示例:
Thegirllikesbananasbetterthananyother.
61.
______________________________________________
62.
63.
64.
65.
【试题答案】
听力材料
一.1.LiLeiisgoodatmaths.
2.Jackissick.
3.MyfavouritebasketballstarisJardan.
4.Myworkmakesmehappy.
二.6.Whatsubjectareyougoodat
7.Isshegoingtobeadoctor
8.Thankyouverymuchforgivingmethenewpresent.
10.MerryChristmasandHappyNewYear!
三.11.WhatdidLiMingdoyesterday
HegaveusagoodtalkabouthowtolearnEnglish.
Q:WhatisLiMinggoodat
12.LookatDanny.Heplaysbasketballverywell.
Yes.Hemustbeabasketballplayerinthefuture
13.Hi,LiMing!HowdoyoulikeEnglish
IalwaystalktomyfriendsinEnglish.
14.Brian!Youhavebeeninthelibraryfortwohours.
Yes!Thebooksareveryinteresting.
Q:WhatisBrianinterestedin
15.Mary!Whydoyoufeelconfidentinyourself
Q:WhatisMarygoodat
四.MrsBrowncomesfromEngland.SheworksinChinanow.SheteachesEnglishinamiddleschool.SheworksfromMondaytoSaturday.Sheworksveryhardandshelikesherworkverymuch.MrsBrownhastwosonsandonedaughter.TheyallgotoschoolandtheygotothesameschoolandtheystaywiththeirmotherinChina.WhereistheirfatherHeisnotinEngland.HeworksinNewYork.
Questions:
16.WhatdoesMrsBrowndo
17.WhatdoesMrsBrownusuallydoonTuesday
19.InwhichcountrydoesMrBrownstay
20.HowmanypeoplearethereintheBrownfamily
一.词汇(共10小题,每小题1分,计15分)
1-5.DCBCD
6-10.interested,made,singing,built,myself
11-14.coffeeshop,grocerystore,bank,videostore
15.coffeeshop
16-20.ADBBA21-25.BCCBC
26-30.ADBDB
31-35.DAABA
36-45.BCACCACBCA
五.阅读理解(30分)
46-50.BDCEA
51.translator52.socialstudies53.born54.Canada55.map
56-60.FTFTT
六.书面表达(20分)
61-65.(略)
听力部分(20分)
1-5.DDBCC6-10.DAABA11-15.CAABA
16-20.CBDAC
1.—Tim,haveyoueverheardthesongTogetherforaSharedFuture
—Yes,it______beautiful.
A.smellsB.soundsC.feelsD.looks
2.SofarChina__________ninemannedspaceshipsintospace.
A.sendsB.willsendC.hassentD.sent
3.SuYimingsnowboardingsincehewasfouryearsold.
A.practisedB.practisesC.waspracticingD.haspractised
4.Whenmyauntwasyoung,sheofbeingapresenter.
A.dreamedB.dreamsC.willdreamD.hasdreamed
5.—Emma,______haveyoubeeninBeijing
—Forabouttwoyears.
A.howfarB.howoftenC.howlongD.howsoon
6.—Couldyoupleasetellme______
—NextFriday.
A.whenwevisittheScienceMuseum
B.whendowevisittheScienceMuseum
C.whenwillwevisittheScienceMuseum
D.whenwewillvisittheScienceMuseum
7.A.orB.and
8.A.workB.willwork
9.A.thatB.whether
10.A.sheB.her
Yesterday,10-year-oldSamWilliamsreturnedfromspace.Heisthefirstchildtohavemadetheexciting(11).Willhebethefirstofmany
On22ndJune,2016,SamWilliamswiththreeotherastronautssetofffromCapeCanaveraltotheInternationalSpaceStation.Beforethat,theyhadaspecial(12)fortheirspaceexperience.Samfirstlyenteredanewspapercompetitionforthistrip.Hehadsuchrichknowledgeofspacethatthejudges(裁判员)all(13)thathewastheperfectchildforthespacetrip.
IttookSamandthethreeastronautsjustsixhourstoreachtheInternationalSpaceStation.Samsaidthathewassurprisedathow(14)theygotthere."Ialwaysthoughtthatflyingtospacewouldtakedays,butactuallyitonlytakesthesamenumberofhoursasthereareinoneschoolday.Unbelievable!"
Samwasvery(15)whilehewasontheSpaceStation.Hehelpedwithmanyofthescienceexperiments.HealsohadtomakesurethattheSpaceStationwasworking(16),sohehadtoclean,checkequipment(设备)andmakerepairs.ItwasalsoimportantforSamtostayhealthywhilehewasontheSpaceStation,sohespentafewhourseachday(17),whichkepthismusclesandbonesfitandhealthywhilehewasonboard.
TheSpaceStationtravelsthroughspaceat17,500milesperhouratanaltitude(海拔高度)ofabout220miles.WhileSamwasonboard,heorbited(环绕轨道运行)theEarthaboutonceevery90minutes.Duringeachorbithewasindaylightforabout45minutesanddarknessforabout45minutes.Sam(18)thatfromEarthweareabletoseetheSpaceStationatacertaintime.
SamspenttendaysontheSpaceStationandheisnowevenmore(19)inthewonders(景观)ofspacethanhewasbeforehismagicaltrip.Hesaysthatheisnow100%sureaboutwhat(20)hewouldliketodowhenhegrowsup.Canyouguesswhatitis
11.A.tripB.lifeC.modelD.plan
12.A.prizeB.trainingC.researchD.purpose
13.A.rememberedB.expectedC.agreedD.imagined
14.A.quicklyB.naturallyC.comfortablyD.safely
15.A.boredB.strangeC.lonelyD.busy
16.A.hardB.slowlyC.wellD.quietly
17.A.relaxingB.exercisingC.thinkingD.studying
18.A.forgotB.worriedC.decidedD.explained
19.A.activeB.successfulC.interestedD.skillful
20.A.testB.jobC.interviewD.activity
J
MyfavoritecartoonIalwayslovewatchingcartoonsandconnectmyselfwiththecartoonheroes.
A.Vivo
21.IfyouareinterestedinadventuresofBingDwenDwen,youcanwatch______.
B.CliffordtheBigRedDog
C.Oswald
D.MeandMyWinterGames
22.Oswaldiscarefulbecause________.
A.helooksbothwayswhencrossingtheroad
B.heoftenhelpsthebigreddogoutoftrouble
C.healwaysgoesskiingwiththeMonkeyKing
D.heplaysmusicwithVivoinasquareallday
23.WhatmakesVivobecometheperfectpartnerofAndrés
A.GoingskatingwithAndrés.B.Speakingthesamelanguage.
C.Havingacommonloveofmusic.D.GivingAndréssomegoodadvice.
K
Knowmebeforeyoujudgeme
Alotlikeyou
Dreamjob:singer
Seeme
24.ThewriterhasDownsyndrome,so______.
C.shewrotemanygoodstories
D.findingajobisnearlyimpossible
25.Whenthewriterwasin12thgrade,___________.
A.shejoinedtheschoolswimteam
B.shegaveadviceonhowtostudy
C.shewasinatypicalEnglishclass
D.shehelpedsomekidswithbiology
26.Fromthestory,weknowthewriteris______.
A.cleverandhelpfulB.shyandunconfident
C.lonelyandnervousD.activeandhardworking
27.Thestorymainlytellsus__________.
A.wecanchangeotherpeoplebyofferinghelptothem
B.weshouldunderstandandrespectpeoplewithdisabilities
C.peopleusuallyjudgeothersbytheirsuccessandappearance
D.peoplecanmakesongstohelppeoplewithDownsyndrome
L
Onegreatthingaboutahobbyisthattherearenosetrules.Eachpersongetstodecidehowoftentheywanttodoitandwhethertheywanttokeepitforalongtimeormoveontosomethingelseaftertryingitforafewweeksormonths.
Anothercoolthingabouthobbiesisthatonecanenjoythemquietlywhenspendingsomefreetimealone,orasawaytofitinacommunity(集体).Bookclubs,artorcookingclasses,gardeningclubs—nearlyeverytypeofhobbyoffersachancetomeetwithotherpeoplewiththesameinterestandbuildrelationships.Thiscouldbehelpfulonbothapersonalandaprofessional(专业的)level.Hobbiescanbeagreatwaytocreateacommunityamongco-workers.Sometimesifco-workersarenotgettingalong,havingthemtakepartinaseeminglynon-work-relatedhobbycanbegreatforcreatingcommonground.
Usually,thesimpleactofdevelopinghobbiescanprovideachanceforapersontofindandshowhisorhercreativity,whichwillproducegreatactivechanges.Whenpeopleexperiencesomethingassimpleandgreatascreatingsomethingbeautifulthroughhobbies,theybegintolookattheworld—anddailyenvironments—inafresh,newway.
28.Fromthepassage,wecanknow___________.
A.weareallbornwithcreativity
B.creativitycomesfromhappiness
C.peopleusuallyvaluecreativityverymuch
D.creativitymeansthesamethingtoeveryone
29.Theunderlinedword"stifle"inParagraph1probablymeans"______".
A.improveB.produceC.stopD.lose
A.Therearenosetrulestodevelopcreativity.
B.Tryingdifferenthobbieshaslotsofadvantages.
D.Wecandevelopcreativitybytryingdifferenthobbies.
31.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat______.
B.creativitycanhelppeopletolookattheworldactively
D.enjoyingahobbyalonecanhelpfitinacommunitywell
32.
TheRossfamilyisabusyone.Theparents,MargyandScott,bothworkforbigcompaniesandusuallyspendlotsoftimetravelingfortheirjobs.Theirdaughter,Katie,isbusywithschoolwork.
Needlesstosay,greatfamilytimeishardtocomeby.So,vacationsareveryimportant.Theycanhelpthefamilygrowtogether.
Together,MargyandKatietookpartinabuildingprojectforahighschoolinCostaRica.Theyreallylovedbeingpartofthetinylocalcommunityandpartofateamwithlike-mindedpeoplefromdifferentcountries.SixmonthslaterfortheirChristmastrip,theywentback,takingScottthistime.
ForScott,thiskindofvolunteerworkisdifferentbecauseitprovideschancestogivebackandbringspersonalsatisfaction.
TherewasanespeciallyunforgettableexperienceforthefamilyoneyearwhentheyvisitedtheirlocalvolunteerleaderRoberto,whowasbadlyill.
"KatieandIvisitedRobertoeverydayforfifteenminutes.Onthelastnightofourtrip,RobertotoldushewasthankfulbecausehewasmakinghiscommunitysuchabetterplaceandhecoulddosomethinggreatwithGlobalVolunteers,"recallsMargy.
(1)WhatdidMargyplanin2004
(2)WheredidMargyandKatietakepartinthebuildingproject
(3)HowlongdoestheRossfamilyvacationlasteachyear
(4)WhydidRobertofeelthankfulforhisvolunteeringwork
(5)Whataretheadvantagesoffamilyvolunteeringvacations
33.我每天收拾我的房间。(tidyup)
34.过去,我们依赖信件进行交流。(dependon,communicate)
35.英语俱乐部已经赢得了很多学生的喜爱。(club,winthehearts)
36.老师们说他们很期待Bob参加足球比赛。(expect,match)
37.请根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
假如你是李明,你们学校将要组织题为“Mybestfriend”的英语演讲比赛,请你写一篇英文演讲稿,内容包括:你朋友是什么样的人,你们为什么会成为好朋友,以及从他/她身上你学到了什么。
提示词语:tall,kind,help,share,care
提示问题:Whatisyourbestfriendlike
Whydidyoubecomefriends
Whathaveyoulearnedfromhim/her
SagarikaSriramwasjust10yearsoldwhenshestartedreadingnewspaperstoriesaboutaplanetintrouble.Onestorywasaboutawhalethatwaswasheduponthebeachafteranoilspill.Anotherwasaboutturtlesfoundwithplastic(塑料)intheirstomachs.Sagarikaknewsheneededtodosomething.So,shejoinedagroupthatorganized(组织)cleanupactivitiesinDubai,herhomecity,intheUnitedArabEmirates."TheexperiencehelpedmeunderstandwhatapersoncoulddoandhowIcouldreallymakeadifference,"shesays.
38.
KidsforaBetterWorldisforpeopleagedfrom8to16.Theplatformteachesthemaboutwhattheycandoathomeandintheircommunitytoreverse(逆转)climatechange.Theycangrowfoodorplanttrees.Theycancollectrecyclables(可回收物品)andavoidusingplasticbags.ThesearelessonsthatSagarikawantsschoolstoteach."Thisistheinformationwhichcanhelpchangeourfuture,"shesays.
(1)WhatdidSagarikaunderstandafterjoiningthecleanupgroup
(2)HowdidSagarikainspiremorepeopletofightclimatechange
答案和解析
1.【答案】B
【解析】句意:你听过《携手共进》这首歌吗——是的。它听起来很美。A.smells闻起来;B.sounds听起来;C.feels使人感觉;D.looks看起来。此处it指代上文提到的thesong,歌曲应该是听起来很美妙。故选B。
2.【答案】C
【解析】句意:到目前为止,中国已经向太空发射了九艘载人飞船。根据sofar到目前为止,表示已完成,可知句子用现在完成时have/has+过去分词。故选C。
3.【答案】D
4.【答案】A
【解析】句意:我姑姑年轻的时候,梦想成为一名主持人。根据Whenmyauntwasyoung可知,事情发生在过去,用一般过去时。dreamof梦想,用过去式。故选A。
5.【答案】C
6.【答案】D
【解析】句意:——你能告诉我什么时候参观科学博物馆吗?——下周五。分析句子结构可知,本句为宾语从句,用陈述句语序,排除B,C;又根据NextFriday可知,事情发生在将来,用一般将来时,will+动词原形。故选D。
7~8.【答案】B、A
1.句意:我在这里工作了4年,我真的很喜欢我的工作。A.or或者,表示选择;B.and和,表递进。本句前后句之间为递进关系。故选B。
2.句意:我从星期二到星期六工作,从上午9点到下午5点,每个月休息两个星期天。本文主要介绍个人情况,用一般现在时。主语是I,动词用原形。故选A。
9~10.【答案】A、B
1.句意:当她到达医院时,她发现那里有很多人。A.that(引导宾语从句);B.whether是否。分析句子结构可知,宾语从句结构和意思完整,要用用that引导宾语从句,表达她发现那里有很多人。
2.句意:医生说她得了流感,给了她一些药。A.she她,主格;B.her她,宾格。此处作gave的宾语,人称代词用宾格形式。故选B。
11~20.【答案】A、B、C、A、D、C、B、D、C、B
1.句意:他是第一个经历了这次激动人心的旅行的孩子。A.trip旅行;B.life生活;C.model模型;D.plan计划。根据上文Yesterday,10-year-oldSamWilliamsreturnedfromspace.(昨天,10岁的萨姆·威廉姆斯从太空返回)可知,这是一次太空旅行,makeatrip旅行。故选A。
2.句意:在此之前,他们接受了专门的太空体验培训。A。prize奖品;B.training训练;C.research研究;D.purpose目的。根据上文On22ndJune,2016,SamWilliamswiththreeotherastronautssetofffromCapeCanaveraltotheInternationalSpaceStation.(2016年6月22日,萨姆·威廉姆斯和其他三名宇航员从卡纳维拉尔角出发前往国际空间站。)根据常识可知,进入太空之前需要进行培训。故选B。
3.句意:他对太空知识如此丰富,以至于评委们都认为他是这次太空旅行的最佳人选。A.remembered记得;B.expected期待;C.agreed赞同;D.imagined想象。根据Hehadsuchrichknowledgeofspace可知,此处是说评委们都同意他是这次太空旅行的最佳人选。故选C。
5.句意:山姆在空间站时很忙。A.bored无聊的;B.strange奇怪的;C.lonely孤独的;D.busy忙碌的.。根据下文Hehelpedwithmanyofthescienceexperiments.HealsohadtomakesurethattheSpaceStationwasworking(6),sohehadtoclean,checkequipment(设备)andmakerepairs.(他帮助进行了许多科学实验。他还必须确保空间站正常工作,所以他必须打扫、检查设备并进行维修。)可知,他很忙碌。故选D。
6.句意:他还必须确保空间站工作正常,因此他必须清洁、检查设备并进行维修。A.hard努力地;B.slowly缓慢地;C.well好地;D.quietly安静地。根据hehadtoclean,checkequipment(设备)andmakerepairs.可知,是为了让空间站正常工作。故选C。
9.句意:山姆在空间站呆了十天,现在他对太空奇观的兴趣比在他神奇之旅之前更大。A.active主动的;B.successful成功的;C.interested感兴趣的;D.skillful熟练的。根据上文Hehadsuchrichknowledgeofspacethatthejudges(裁判员)all(3)thathewastheperfectchildforthespacetrip.(他对太空知识如此丰富,以至于评委们都认为他是这次太空旅行的最佳人选。)可知,Sam对太空是很有兴趣的。故选C。
10.句意:他说,他现在100%确定自己长大后想做什么工作。A.test测试;B.job工作;C.interview采访;D.activity活动。根据hewouldliketodowhenhegrowsup可知,此处是说百分百确定自己长大后想做什么工作。故选B。
21~23.【答案】D、A、C
1.根据第一个表格中Itshowsusthewonderfuladventures(冒险)oftheBeijing2022mascotsBingDwenDwenandShueyRhonRhon.(它向我们展示了2022年北京冬奥会吉祥物冰墩墩和雪容融的精彩历险。)可知,如果你对冰墩墩历险记感兴趣可以观看MeandMyWinterGames。故选D。
2.根据第三个表格中Oswaldiskind-heartedandcareful.Whenevercrossingtheroad,helooksbothwaystwice.(奥斯瓦尔德善良又细心。每次过马路时,他都朝两边看两眼。)可知,Oswald很细心,因为它每次过马路时,都朝两边看两眼。故选A。
24~27.【答案】B、C、A、B
28~31.【答案】A、C、D、B
1.根据第一段everyoneisbornwithaspecialability—creativity可知,每个人生来都有一种特殊的能力——创造力。选项A符合题意。
2.根据第一段Ifwestifleourcreativityorloweritsimportance,wemaycreateblockages(阻碍)inotherpartsoflife.(如果我们……创造力或降低创造力的重要性,我们可能会在生活的其他部分造成障碍。)可推测,stifle意为“阻止”。划线处所在句意思为“创造力对不同的人有不同的含义,但不幸的是,很多事情可能会扼杀创造力的发展。”故选C。
4.根据最后一段Whenpeopleexperiencesomethingassimpleandgreatascreatingsomethingbeautifulthroughhobbies,theybegintolookattheworld—anddailyenvironments—inafresh,newway.(当人们通过业余爱好体验到一些简单而伟大的事物,比如创造一些美丽的事物时,他们开始以一种全新的方式看待世界和日常环境。)可推知,作者认为创造力可以帮助人们积极地看待世界。故选B。
32.【答案】【小题1】Amother-daughtertrip.
【小题2】InCostaRica.
【小题3】Twoweeks.
【小题4】BecausehewasmakinghiscommunitysuchabetterplaceandhecoulddosomethinggreatwithGlobalVolunteers.
【小题5】Ithelpsthefamilygrowtogetherandmakesadifferencetothecommunityandthevolunteersthemselves.
2.根据第四段Together,MargyandKatietookpartinabuildingprojectforahighschoolinCostaRica.可知,玛吉和凯蒂一起参加了哥斯达黎加一所高中的建筑项目。故填InCostaRica.
3.根据第五段Sincethen,theRossfamilyhavemadeseventripstothiscommunityontheirtwo-weekfamilyvacationeachyear.可知,从那时起,罗斯一家每年都会在为期两周的家庭假期中七次来到这个社区。故填Twoweeks.
4.根据倒数第二段Onthelastnightofourtrip,RobertotoldushewasthankfulbecausehewasmakinghiscommunitysuchabetterplaceandhecoulddosomethinggreatwithGlobalVolunteers(在我们旅行的最后一晚,罗伯托告诉我们,他很感激,因为他让他的社区变得如此美好,他可以与全球志愿者一起做一些伟大的事。)可知,是因为他让他的社区变得如此美好,他可以与全球志愿者一起做一些伟大的事。故填BecausehewasmakinghiscommunitysuchabetterplaceandhecoulddosomethinggreatwithGlobalVolunteers.
33.【答案】Itidyupmyroomeveryday.
【解析】根据“每天”everyday,副词,可知,句子用一般现在时;主语是I,动词用原形;固定短语tidyup收拾,整理;我的房间,myroom。故填Itidyupmyroomeveryday.
34.【答案】Inthepast,wedependedonletterstocommunicate.
【解析】固定短语inthepast在过去;dependon依赖,依靠;根据“过去”可知,事情发生在过去,用一般过去时,动词depend用过去式depended;letters信,用复数形式表示泛指;此处用不定式作目的状语。故填Inthepast,wedependedonletterstocommunicate.
35.【答案】TheEnglishclubhas(already)wontheheartsofmany/lotsofstudents.
【解析】根据“已经”可知,本句用现在完成时;theEnglishclub英语俱乐部,为单数,用has(already)+过去分词;students学生,可数名词,用many或者lotsof修饰,名词用复数形式students;固定短语wintheheartsof深受喜爱。故填TheEnglishclubhas(already)wontheheartsofmany/lotsofstudents.
36.【答案】TheteacherssaidthattheyexpectedBobtotakepartin/joininthefootballmatch.
【解析】分析句子结构可知,本句为that引导宾语从句,主句时态为一般过去时,主过从过。固定短语expectsbtodosth期待某人去做某事;takepartin/joinin参加活动。say和expect均用过去式said和expected。故填TheteacherssaidthattheyexpectedBobtotakepartin/joininthefootballmatch.
MybestfriendisLinda,atallslimgirlwithlongblackhairandbigeyes.Shealwayswearsasmileonherface.①IrememberthefirstdaywhenIcametothenewschool,Ifeltverynervous.Atthatmoment,Lindacameuptomeandsaid"hi".Thensheintroducedeachteachertomeandsharedsomefunnystoriesinourclass.Itmademefeelwarmandrelieved.
Sincethen,wehavebeenbestfriends.②Shehasshownmehowtobeakindandhelpfulpersonwhobringscareandlovetoothers.
【解析】【思路点拨】
这是一篇提示作文,话题为我最好的朋友,写作时态应以一般过去时为主,人称应以第一人称为主,写作时注意亮点词汇和高分句型的正确运用。
【亮点词汇】
①playarolein在……起作用;
②atthatmoment在那时;
③comeup走进。
【高分句型】
①IrememberthefirstdaywhenIcametothenewschool,Ifeltverynervous.(when引导定语从句)
②Shehasshownmehowtobeakindandhelpfulpersonwhobringscareandlovetoothers.(how+不定式做宾语;who引导定语从句)
【结构布局】
引言:介绍最好的朋友是谁
中心:详细介绍如何成为好朋友
结尾:介绍从好朋友身上学到了什么
38.【答案】【小题1】Sheunderstoodwhatapersoncoulddoandhowshecouldreallymakeadifference.
【小题2】Shesetuptheplatform,KidsforaBetterWorld(whichteachesthemaboutwhattheycandoathomeandintheircommunitytoreverseclimatechange.)Also,sheorganizedlocalcleanupstocollectlitter.
【小题3】Ithinkwhatshehasdoneismeaningful/important/necessary/helpfulbecauseithasinspiredmorepeopletogetinvolvedingreenactivitiesforourplanet.Evensmallactionsonlargelevelscanhavearippleeffect.Besides,whatshehasdonealsobringsherself-improvement.
【解析】1.根据第一段“TheexperiencehelpedmeunderstandwhatapersoncoulddoandhowIcouldreallymakeadifference,"shesays.(“这段经历帮助我了解了一个人能做什么,以及我如何才能真正有所作为,”她说。)可知,她明白了一个人可以做什么,她如何才能真正有所作为。故填Sheunderstoodwhatapersoncoulddoandhowshecouldreallymakeadifference.